Few stories in Australian military history are as dramatic as the fall of Ben Roberts-Smith. A decorated SAS soldier awarded the Victoria Cross for bravery in Afghanistan, he now faces five charges of war crime murder. This article traces his journey from battlefield hero to the centre of a major legal battle.
Born: 1 November 1978, Perth · Highest Decoration: Victoria Cross for Australia (2011) · War Crimes Charges: Five counts of murder · Defamation Case: Lost civil case (June 2024) · Current Status: Bailed, awaiting criminal trial
Quick snapshot
- Investigated by AFP from 2021 (The Guardian)
- Charged with five murders in April 2026 (Wikipedia)
- Trial pending; released on bail (The Guardian)
- Married Emma Roberts-Smith in 2006 (Wikipedia)
- Two children (Wikipedia)
- Marriage reportedly ended amid legal stress (Wikipedia)
- Lost defamation case, June 2024 (Banco (Australian legal blog))
- Appealed the civil verdict – dismissed May 2025 (The Guardian)
- High Court refused special leave September 2025 (Banco (Australian legal blog))
Seven facts, one trajectory: the transformation from soldier to defendant. Here is the key biographical data.
| Label | Value |
|---|---|
| Full Name | Benjamin Roberts-Smith |
| Date of Birth | 1 November 1978 |
| Military Branch | Australian Army (SASR) |
| Highest Award | Victoria Cross for Australia |
| War Crimes Charges | Five counts of murder (war crime) |
| Defamation Case | Lost civil case (June 2024) |
| Current Status | Bailed, awaiting criminal trial |
What is happening with Ben Roberts-Smith?
Criminal charges and bail
- In April 2026, Australian Federal Police arrested Roberts-Smith at Sydney Airport (Wikipedia).
- He was charged with five counts of murder as a war crime.
- The court granted bail, allowing him to live in the community pending trial.
The criminal case is separate from the civil defamation matter and is still in its early stages.
Civil defamation case outcome
- The original 2018 allegations from The Age, Sydney Morning Herald, and The Canberra Times led to a defamation lawsuit.
- In June 2024, Justice Anthony Besanko ruled that the newspapers had proven, on the balance of probabilities, that Roberts-Smith committed war crimes in Afghanistan (BBC News).
- Roberts-Smith appealed; the Full Federal Court (Justices Katzmann, Kennett, Perram) unanimously dismissed the appeal in May 2025 (Banco (Australian legal blog)).
- The High Court of Australia refused special leave to appeal in September 2025, ending the civil avenue (Banco (Australian legal blog)).
The implication: the civil finding is not a criminal conviction, but the evidence laid bare in that process now forms the backdrop for the murder charges.
Is Ben Roberts-Smith still with his wife?
Marriage history
- Ben Roberts-Smith married Emma Roberts-Smith in 2006 (Wikipedia).
- The couple have two children.
Public reports on separation
- Media reports indicate the marriage has come under severe strain during the legal proceedings.
- Emma Roberts-Smith has not made public statements about their relationship.
- Authoritative confirmation of a formal separation is not available.
What this means: the personal toll of the legal battle is visible, but the exact status of the marriage remains private.
What does Ben Roberts-Smith do now?
Post-military career
- After leaving the SASR, Roberts-Smith held a senior role at Seven West Media, which ended after the defamation case.
- He is no longer in active military service.
Current employment or activities
- No confirmed public employment since the defamation verdict.
- His legal team remains active in handling the criminal case.
- Roberts-Smith reportedly spends time at his Queensland property, but this is unconfirmed.
The pattern: a decorated soldier who once commanded public admiration now lives in legal limbo, his income and role largely undisclosed.
How did Ben Roberts-Smith make his money?
Military salary and benefits
- As a Special Air Service Regiment operator, Roberts-Smith received standard military pay and allowances for overseas service.
- The Victoria Cross carries a pension entitlement under Australian law.
Media appearances and speaking fees
- He appeared in documentaries and gave paid speeches after his Victoria Cross award, though specific amounts are not public.
- His defamation legal costs are believed to be substantial; the court ordered him to pay the respondents’ costs after the appeal (The Guardian).
The trade-off: whatever wealth he accumulated, the legal battles have likely consumed a large portion.
Where is Ben Roberts-Smith living now?
Current residence
- He is thought to reside in Australia, but his exact address has not been made public for privacy and security reasons.
- Bail conditions may require him to live at a specific location, but those are not disclosed.
Change in living situation since charges
- Reports suggest he sold his main family home in Perth during the proceedings.
- His presence in Queensland has been noted by local media, but not officially confirmed.
The catch: privacy protections shield his exact whereabouts, leaving room for speculation.
Timeline of Key Events
The table below outlines the key dates in Roberts-Smith’s career and legal battles.
| Date | Event |
|---|---|
| 1996 | Joins Australian Regular Army (Wikipedia) |
| 2003 | Transfers to Special Air Service Regiment (Wikipedia) |
| 2011 | Awarded Victoria Cross for action in Afghanistan (BBC News) |
| 2021 | Australian Federal Police begin investigation into SAS killings (Wikipedia) |
| June 2024 | Loses defamation case against three media outlets (Banco (Australian legal blog)) |
| May 2025 | Full Federal Court dismisses appeal (Mediaweek (Australian media industry)) |
| September 2025 | High Court refuses special leave (Banco (Australian legal blog)) |
| April 2026 | Arrested and charged with five counts of war crime murder (Wikipedia) |
The timeline shows a clear progression from hero to accused.
The legal system has delivered a clear civil finding against Roberts-Smith. The criminal charges take this to a higher level of proof. His fate now depends on a jury.
What we know and what remains unclear
Confirmed facts
- Ben Roberts-Smith received the Victoria Cross in 2011 (BBC News).
- He lost the defamation case in June 2024 (The Guardian).
- He was charged with five war crime murders in April 2026 (Wikipedia).
- The High Court refused special leave in September 2025 (Banco (Australian legal blog)).
What’s unclear
- Details of his current employment.
- Whether his marriage has formally ended.
- Outcome of his appeal of the defamation verdict (now concluded – no further appeal).
- Specific location of his residence.
The Australian Federal Police arrested Roberts-Smith at Sydney Airport in April 2026.
– AFP statement, as reported by Wikipedia
The trial judgment found Roberts-Smith was complicit in the murder of four Afghans.
– Justice Anthony Besanko, Federal Court of Australia, as reported by BBC News
For Ben Roberts-Smith, the legal road ahead is narrow: a criminal trial that could permanently end his freedom, or a chance to prove his innocence in court. The defamation verdict has already shaped public perception; now the criminal process must deliver its own conclusion.
Related reading
- John Pesutto: Biography, Career, and Defamation Case
- Lindy Chamberlain Case: Key Facts, Compensation, and Exoneration
These related cases highlight the intersection of defamation and criminal law in Australia.
bbc.com, britannica.com, bennettlaw.com.au, wtop.com, en.wikipedia.org
For a detailed look at the ongoing legal proceedings, check the appeal timeline for Ben Roberts-Smith.
Frequently asked questions
What is the Victoria Cross awarded to Ben Roberts-Smith for?
He received the Victoria Cross for Australia in 2011 for actions during a mission in Afghanistan, specifically for displaying extraordinary heroism while under heavy enemy fire (BBC News).
Why was Ben Roberts-Smith charged with war crimes?
The charges stem from an Australian Federal Police investigation into alleged unlawful killings by SAS soldiers during deployments in Afghanistan between 2009 and 2013. The civil defamation judgment found on the balance of probabilities that he committed war crimes (Banco (Australian legal blog)).
How many murder charges does Ben Roberts-Smith face?
He faces five counts of murder as a war crime.
What is the current status of the criminal trial?
Roberts-Smith has been charged and released on bail. The trial date has not yet been set.
What was the result of the defamation case against Ben Roberts-Smith?
He lost the civil defamation case in June 2024. The judge found the newspapers had proven their allegations of war crimes on the balance of probabilities. His appeals were dismissed, and the High Court refused special leave (The Guardian).
Is Ben Roberts-Smith appealing the defamation verdict?
He exhausted all appeal options. The Full Federal Court dismissed his appeal in May 2025, and the High Court refused special leave in September 2025 (Banco (Australian legal blog)).
What did Ben Roberts-Smith do in the SAS?
He served as a patrol commander in the Special Air Service Regiment, operating in Afghanistan, and was awarded the Victoria Cross for his actions in 2011 (BBC News).
Where can I find official court documents for the case?
Federal Court documents for the defamation appeal are available through the Federal Court of Australia’s online file system (Federal Court of Australia).
The answers above cover the most common queries about Roberts-Smith’s legal battles.